E-Prosiding Persidangan Serantau Manasik Haji 2025 (MANASIK2025)

MANASIK2025 Putrajaya, Malaysia, 7-8 Oktober 2025 644 28. Bender, E. M., Gebru, T., McMillan-Major, A., & Shmitchell, S. (2021). On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT) , 610 – 623. 29. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3 (2), 77 – 101. 30. Bunt, G. R. (2018). Hashtag Islam: How cyber-Islamic environments are transforming religious authority . University of North Carolina Press. 31. Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13 (3), 319 – 340. 32. Floridi, L., Cowls, J., Beltrametti, M., Chatila, R., Chazerand, P., Dignum, V., … Vayena, E. (2018). AI4People — An ethical framework for a good AI society: Opportunities, risks, principles, and recommendations. Minds and Machines, 28 (4), 689 – 707. 33. Gefen, D., Karahanna, E., & Straub, D. W. (2003). Trust and TAM in online services: A cross- disciplinary examination. MIS Quarterly, 27 (1), 51 – 90. 34. Hajj Reporters. (2024, January). Advance global practice on Hajj savings scheme. Hajj Reporters. Retrieved June 30, 2025 35. Ji, Z., Lee, N., Frieske, R., Yu, T., Su, D., Xu, Y., … Fung, P. (2022). Survey of hallucination in natural language generation. ACM Computing Surveys, 55 (12), 1 – 38. 36. Ji, X., Zhang, H., Li, Y., Deng, Y., Chen, H., & Sun, M. (2024). A comprehensive survey of hallucination in large language and foundation models. Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024 , 9251 – 9275. 37. Jabatan Mufti Negeri Selangor. (n.d.). Soalan lazim: Kedudukan fatwa kebangsaan vs negeri . 38. JAKIM. (n.d.). i-FIQH 2.0 portal . Department of Islamic Development Malaysia. 39. Kamali, M. H. (2003). Principles of Islamic jurisprudence (3rd ed.). Islamic Texts Society. 40. Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2020). Rulers of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of artificial intelligence. Business Horizons, 63 (1), 37 – 50. 41. Lembaga Tabung Haji. (n.d.). Resolusi Muzakarah Haji Kebangsaan . 42. Lewis, P., Perez, E., Piktus, A., Petroni, F., Karpukhin, V., Goyal, N., … Kiela, D. (2020). Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive NLP tasks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 33 , 9459 – 9474. 43. Mahyudin, M. Y., Roslan, R., & Ahmad, M. (2018). Standardization of fatwa in Malaysia: Issues and prospects. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research, 13 (1), 33 – 49. 44. McConville, M., & Chui, W. H. (2017). Research methods for law (2nd ed.). Edinburgh University Press. 45. Muhammad Ikhlas Rosele (2017), Muzakarah Jawatankuasa Fatwa Majlis Kebangsaan Di Malaysia: Peranan Dan Relevansi Penubuhannya. Journal Of Fatwa Management And Research . 46. Mohd. Nasran, M. N., & Zulfaqar, M. (2014). Harmonization of fatwa publication in Malaysia: An analysis of challenges. Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law, 2 (1), 11 – 26. 47. Palinkas, L. A., Horwitz, S. M., Green, C. A., Wisdom, J. P., Duan, N., & Hoagwood, K. (2015). Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42 (5), 533 – 544. 48. Raji, I. D., Smart, A., White, R. N., Mitchell, M., Gebru, T., Hutchinson, B., … Barnes, P. (2020). Closing the AI accountability gap: Defining an end-to-end framework for internal